January 21, 2025
On January 20, 2025, President Donald Trump commenced his second term by signing over 100 executive orders, marking a swift reversal of numerous policies from the previous administration.
Key Actions:
Immigration and Border Security: Trump redeployed troops to the southern border, resumed construction of the border wall, and reinstated the "Remain in Mexico" program. He also declared the border situation a national emergency and took steps to end birthright citizenship, a move anticipated to face legal challenges.
Energy and Environmental Policies: The President withdrew the United States from the Paris Climate Agreement, declared a national energy emergency, and lifted restrictions on oil and gas exploration. He also revoked mandates promoting electric vehicles and halted offshore wind expansion.
Pardons and Legal Actions: Approximately 1,500 individuals, including participants in the January 6 Capitol events, received presidential pardons. Additionally, Trump directed the designation of drug cartels as foreign terrorist organizations.
Federal Workforce and Government Operations: A federal hiring freeze was implemented, with exceptions for critical roles, and all federal employees were ordered to return to in-office work. The administration also reinstated former deportation criteria and suspended automatic birthright citizenship.
Healthcare and Social Policies: Trump signed orders affecting healthcare regulations, including measures on bitcoin and energy restrictions. He also rolled back diversity, equity, and inclusion programs, reinstated traditional gender definitions, and restricted transgender participation in sports and the military.
These executive actions underscore President Trump's commitment to his "America First" agenda, signaling significant shifts in U.S. domestic and foreign policies. While some initiatives may encounter legal obstacles, the administration's decisive measures indicate a transformative approach to governance.
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